Friday, 2 June 2023

The Influence of ChatGPT on Open Source Software: Beneficial or Detrimental?

How OpenAI’s ChatGPT is Impacting Open Source Software

OpenAI’s ChatGPT has taken the world by storm with over 100 million users in the first two months after its public launch. This AI-based tool has created a buzz among developers, especially in the open source community. While there are valid concerns regarding the origin of generated source code and ethical and legal implications, developers shouldn’t fear AI-based tools but instead focus on understanding how to embrace them for positive outcomes.

The top three concerns in the open source community regarding ChatGPT are collaboration, validity, and ownership. Collaboration between contributors is a cornerstone of open source projects, and developers fear that increased use of AI-based tools could disrupt this. However, ChatGPT and other AI-based tools allow developers to produce code more quickly and efficiently, and project collaboration and oversight will help improve the AI-generated code.

While ChatGPT has generated excitement among developers for the creation of code, critics argue that its validity can be questioned without context. However, developers don’t take ChatGPT’s output as the final word but use it as a baseline. ChatGPT and other sources of code, such as Stack Overflow, GitHub, and open source libraries, can improve development velocity and save valuable time and associated costs.

Machine learning and deep learning model training must be fair, robust, and explainable to avoid biases. Coming from ML/DL models, the code ChatGPT returns could raise concerns surrounding its accuracy. However, ChatGPT-trained models can explain new or existing code, effectively provide unit tests for code, and thus help with writing better software fast.

Questions of ownership have also surfaced regarding the use and distribution of the code that the AI tool generates. However, the code ChatGPT generates should be treated as any other public data or open source software and not be considered in a final state, subject to licensing restrictions or legal implications that have dominated conversations around its use.

As with any new technology introduced to developers, ChatGPT will take time to become familiar with, but it will enhance the capabilities of developers rather than replace them. Leveraging the tool will decrease the time and effort required to complete tasks, increasing developer quality and efficiency.

In the coming weeks and months, it will be essential to encourage the open source community to embrace ChatGPT and explore its possibilities. By learning from other developers and sharing resources, including results from ChatGPT, the community roots of open source will continue to thrive.

Editor Notes:

OpenAI’s ChatGPT is revolutionizing the way developers produce code. While there are valid concerns regarding the origin of generated source code, ethical and legal implications, developers should embrace AI-based tools instead of shying away from them. With ChatGPT and other AI-based tools improving development velocity and efficiency, developers can enhance their abilities and expand their opportunities. To stay informed about the latest trends and news in AI, visit GPT News Room.

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