Sunday, 30 April 2023

G-7 Commits to Pursue “Responsible AI” in Light of ChatGPT’s Rapid Expansion.

The G-7 Ministers Promote Responsible AI Use and Data Free Flow with Trust

The Group of Seven (G-7) advanced nations have agreed to promote “responsible” use of artificial intelligence (AI) as they seek to harness rapidly developing technologies such as AI bot ChatGPT that could be highly beneficial but also pose privacy concerns and risks of being misused. As exchanges of data become a key part of global trade, digital and technology ministers from Japan, the United States, and European nations also affirmed during their two-day meeting in eastern Japan the need to establish an international arrangement to enhance the free flow of trusted data across national borders.

The action plan endorsed by the G-7 ministers towards “creating open and enabling environments for responsible AI innovation” involves broader stakeholder participation in developing international standards over AI governance frameworks and promoting dialogue on topics such as risk assessment. The G-7 also voiced commitment to constructing secure network infrastructure to support emerging and developing countries and promoting collaboration to improve the connectivity of undersea cables.

To promote so-called Data Free Flow with Trust, a concept proposed by Japan, the G-7 ministers noted the need to “accelerate and operationalize” the idea, calling that data “an enabler of economic growth, development and social well-being.” The idea aims to enable the full potential of global economic growth without compromising the privacy and security of individuals and businesses. Under the new institutional framework, the Japanese government aims to lay out a road map for future projects such as creating a base registry that businesses can use to reference other countries’ data regulations.

The joint statement cited five principles for policymakers to govern the use of AI and other emerging technologies, including the rule of law, due process, democracy, respect for human rights, and harnessing opportunities for innovation. One of these emerging technologies is cyber-physical systems, which transmit information from the real world through sensors and other devices to the digital world, where the data can be analyzed to generate insights and control physical processes in the future.

ChatGPT, made by U.S. venture OpenAI, was trained on massive amounts of data, enabling it to process and simulate human-like conversations with users. Its users reached 100 million around the world in less than three months. “Given that generative AI technologies are increasingly prominent across countries and sectors, we recognize the need to take stock in the near term of the opportunities and challenges of these technologies and to continue promoting safety and trust,” the G-7 ministers said in a joint declaration adopted after they wrapped up their talks in Takasaki, Gunma Prefecture.

The gathering took place as the fast-moving pace of AI development has highlighted the need for international standards to govern the technology. Countries have so far differed in their approaches to balancing the use of the innovative technology and regulations, with Japan taking a more cautious approach in regulations than the United States and European nations. Speaking at a press conference, Japanese Internal Affairs and Communications Minister Takeaki Matsumoto emphasized that AI use could be “beneficial to humankind” and said he hopes to spread such awareness to the world.

The G-7 countries aim to collaborate in addressing internet shutdowns, network restrictions, and violations of human rights using digital tools, as well as fake news and other forms of disinformation seen, for example, during Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, to tackle the tactics of digital authoritarianism. Concerns linger over digital authoritarianism seen in countries such as China, where surveillance and other high-tech tools are believed to be used to repress freedom of expression and violate other human rights and fundamental freedoms.

Editor Notes:

The G-7 ministers’ agreement to promote responsible use of AI and establish an international arrangement to enhance the free flow of trusted data is a step towards ensuring that the benefits of AI are realized in a manner that does not pose privacy concerns and risks of being misused. It is also important to combat digital authoritarianism and address privacy concerns in the use of emerging technologies as we strive to promote the responsible use of AI. Visit GPT News Room for more information on the latest news on AI, data security, and emerging technologies.

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